Eugenia corymbosa, commonly known as "brush cherry" or "Australian brush cherry," is a species of evergreen tree or shrub that belongs to the Myrtaceae family. It is native to Australia, particularly the eastern coastal regions, and is known for its attractive foliage and edible fruit. Here are some key characteristics and uses of Eugenia corymbosa:
1. Appearance:
Eugenia corymbosa typically grows as a small to medium-sized tree or shrub.
The leaves are glossy, lance-shaped, and arranged opposite each other on the branches.
The tree produces small, white to cream-colored flowers that are often followed by fruit.
2. Edible Fruit:
One of the notable features of Eugenia corymbosa is its edible fruit.
The fruit is small, about the size of a cherry, and can be red or purple when ripe.
It has a sweet and slightly tart flavor and is often eaten fresh or used in jams and preserves.
3. Ornamental Plant:
Eugenia corymbosa is commonly cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes.
It is valued for its attractive foliage, which includes glossy green leaves.
The plant can be pruned and shaped into hedges or topiaries.
4. Wildlife Attraction:
The fruit of Eugenia corymbosa is known to attract birds, making it a popular choice for bird enthusiasts.
5. Medicinal Uses:
Some traditional Indigenous Australian communities have used parts of the plant for medicinal purposes.
The leaves have been used for their potential antimicrobial properties.
6. Environmental Role:
The plant plays a role in supporting local ecosystems by providing habitat and food for wildlife.
7. Conservation:
Eugenia corymbosa is not considered globally threatened, but like many native plant species, it may face habitat loss and other threats in some regions.
Eugenia corymbosa is a versatile plant with both ornamental and practical uses. Its attractive appearance, edible fruit, and potential medicinal properties make it a valued plant in its native Australia and a popular choice for landscaping and gardening in other regions with suitable climates.
Family—Myrtaceas.
Common names : Hanlavang, Nimbuli.
A small tree ; throughout the Konkan and N. Kanara.
Fruit globose, size of a large.