Wednesday, November 3, 2010

Mentha Arvensis

Mentha-arvensis



















Classifiation of Mentha arvensis

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Lamiaceae
Genus: Mentha
Species: M. piperita
Binomial name
Mentha arvensis


Common Names :- Pudina.

A perennial erect herb. Leaves variable in shape, toothed; flowers lilac in whorls.
Planted in gardens all over the State. Temperate regions.

Lobelia Trigona | Karkholi

Lobelia-Trigona












Classification of Lobelia Trigona

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Campanulaceae
Subfamily: Lobelioideae
Genus: Lobelia
L.
Species

Common Name :- Karkholi.

A pretty more or less creeping small herb, with triangular stems and blue or violet coloured flowers.
Flowers August – Oct. Wild at Neral, Mahabaleshwar, Panchagni, Londa.

Kalanchoe beharensis

Kalanchoe-beharensis










Classification of Kalanchoe beharensis

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Core eudicots
Order: Saxifragales
Family: Crassulaceae
Genus: Kalanchoe
Species: K. beharensis
Binomial name
Kalanchoe beharensis


A genus of erect growing succulent herbs, growing up to 1-3 m. , leaves green or fleshy-orange, mostly very irregular in size and form. Useful for rockeries.

Impatiens Pulcherrima

Impatiens-Pulcherrima












Classification of Impatiens Pulcherrima

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Balsaminaceae
Genus: Impatiens

Species



An erect annual, about 60 cm. high flowers violet purple, spur long curved.
Flowers Sept. – Oct. Wild in shady jungles in Konkan.
A very handsome plant worth growing in gardens.

Impatiens Balsamina | Terada

Impatiens-Balsamina









Classification of Impatiens Balsamina

Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Ericales
Family: Balsaminaceae
Genus: Impatiens
Species: I. balsamina
Binomial name
Impatiens balsamina


Common Names. :- Marathi. Terada.

An annual, 30-90 cm. high; leaves long, alternate, lanceolate.
Flowers rose cloured, showy.
There are varieties with double flowers and different shades of colour from pure white to crimson.
The garden may be kept gay throughout the year on balsams only.

Helianthus Annus | Sunflower | Suryaphul

Helianthus-Annus
















Classification of Helianthus Annus


Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
(unranked): Angiosperms
(unranked): Eudicots
(unranked): Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Helianthoideae
Tribe: Heliantheae
Genus: Helianthus
Binomial name
Helianthus annuus


Common names:- English. Sunflower; Marathi. Suryaphul.
A tall annual with large yellow flowers; very common in the gardens. Propagated by seeds.